Spain is back on the Property Map

Posted on 22nd September 2010 in Investment

Spain is back on the Property Map

One of the leading British Developers in Spain have reported a significant rise in interest from British buyers seeking second homes in Spain.  Many developers are reporting an increase in the numbers of prospective purchasers now arriving along the Costa del Sol.

Despite the current exchange rate being unfavourable to Sterling, purchaser numbers have increased dramatically compared to the same period in 2009.  The majority of purchasers at the moment coming from the Scandinavian countries and surprisingly the UK and Ireland.  Following the recent Easter holiday period, the number of enquiries from Spanish purchasers has also increased dramatically.

Property Point Marbella have seen similar figures across the Costa del Sol in general.  Since the recent approval of the latest PGOU (Urban Plan), visitor numbers to the coast, specifically seeking holiday homes has increased significantly.

It is widely recognised that Marbella’s property market experienced a downturn long before the credit crunch thanks primarily to the lack of a recognised Urban Plan and subsequent findings of corruption which put many developments into question.  This in turn affected the mortgage market whereby banks were unwilling to lend against properties which had not received their final licence of occupation.  Now that we have an approved Urban Plan, 16,000 properties are now receiving their licences which means the banks can start lending and property becomes affordable to the mass market again.

The property market in Marbella has always been different from traditional national property markets.  The prime purchasing motive for most buyers being the climate and ease of access from all parts of Europe.  Marbella does after all retain its exclusivity and is quickly returning to the top of wishlists for many buyers who have strayed to other far flung destinations only to find their options restricted by reductions in travel options and less favourable weather.

Marbellas mayor, Angeles Munoz has published figures which show that for the first time in 4 years, since the outbreak of scandals which hit the coast and property market, sales of property have increased.  According to the figures published by Marbella Tax Office, 2,499 property sales were registered during the first quarter of 2010, a growth of 200% on the same period in 2009 and the highest number of sales recorded in the last 4 years.

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Pointers on purchasing a property in Spain

Posted on 1st September 2010 in Investment

Pointers on purchasing a property in Spain

Check out this list of things to do and look out for before you purchase a property in Spain.  The list is easy to understand and should be followed with your lawer.  He is the one who will know where to do the digging for information.  We wish you well and good luck in finding your spanish dream home.

The Escritura Publica and Nota Simple

The Escritura Publica is the registered title deed of the property. It is entered in the ‘Registro de la Propiedad’, the Property Registry, and is the only guarantee of title in Spain. It contains a description of the property, the details of the owner and any mortgages or legal claims that exist against the property. This document is important because it tells you if the seller is the owner of the property being sold. A nota simple contains further details of any mortgages or charges against the property and is also available from the Registry.

The IBI receipt

Before purchasing a resale (not new) Spanish property check out the ‘lmpuesto sobre Bienes lnmuebles’, or lBI, which is the municipal property tax. Ideally, you’ll be able to see the IBI receipts for the last five years because that is the limit of liablity for unpaid back taxes and is attached to the property, not the owner. A new property bought from a developer will not have an IBI receipt (because it has never been ‘owned’) so it will be your responsibility to register the property for this tax.

The Referencia Catastral

Every property sale must quote the ‘Referencia Catastral’ of the property in question. The Catastro is another system of property registration in Spain, concentrating on the location, physical description and boundaries of the property. While the Property Registry focuses almost exclusively on ownership and title, the Catastro is concerned with property valuation.

These two systems do not communicate with each other, and it is common to find that the catastral description of a property differs greatly from the one in the Property Registry. It is a good idea to request the actual certificate from the Catastro with a full description of the property. The certificate is in two parts, one being a description of the property and the other being either a plan or an aerial photograph.

Community fees, statutes and minutes of the AGM

This only applies if you are buying a property in an urbanisation or where there are some ‘communal’ resources, shared amongst a number of properties. These are the fees charged by the ‘Comunidad de Propietarios’, the Community of Property Owners, a legal body that controls all the elements held in common; the lift, gardens and pool for example. Each owner is assigned a quota, or percentage of the expenses which, by law, must be paid.

Utility bills

These assure you that the bills are paid and also provide an idea of what the running costs of the property will be.

Misc

If you are buying a property in an urbanisation, make sure that it is legal and registered by asking to see the approved ‘plan parcial’ at the town hall. If the property is on the beach, make sure the development is also approved by the Jefatura de Costas. For a new property, make sure that it has been declared for IBI and that the developer has made the ‘declaracion de obra nueva’. Also ensure that the escritura mentions the house you are purchasing as well as the plot of land on which it stands. As an additional safeguard, it is wise to examine the town planning maps for the area around the property, called the Plan General de Ordenacion Urbana, or PGOU.

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